Here at NPR Ed, we write a lot about the head-spinning ways that
schools are funded in the U.S.
In our School Money project — a
collaboration between NPR Ed and member station reporters across the
country — we looked into how the U.S. pays for its public schools
and the research about the kinds of investments
that really make a difference for students.
We got a chance to revisit those ideas this week, when the nonprofit
EdBuild released a report
on the massive disparities in funding between school
districts across the country.
It starts with a number: $23 billion. According to EdBuild, that's how
much more funding predominantly white school districts receive compared
with districts that serve mostly students of color.
As Rebecca Sibilia, founder and CEO of EdBuild, explains, a school
district's resources often come down to how wealthy an area is and how
much residents pay in taxes.
"We have built a school funding system that is reliant on
geography, and therefore the school funding system has inherited all of
the historical ills of where we have forced and incentivize people to
live," she says.
The average district serving mostly white students gets $2,226 more per
student than a school district serving mostly students of color, the
report says.
If you read through it, you might notice that in some of the states
with the worst funding disparities — like Arizona, Oklahoma and
Colorado — teachers have gone on strike in the
past year.
And funding looks more equal in the South, where school district lines
are often drawn along county lines, making districts larger across the
board.
"This confirms a theory that we've had, which is that the larger
the tax base — the larger the actual geography of the school districts
— the more you can actually balance out the difference between a
wealthy white suburb and a less wealthy rural or urban area,"
Sibilia says.
EdBuild singles out 21 states — including California, New Jersey and
New York — in which mostly white districts get more funding than
districts composed primarily of students of color.
Click the button
below to read more about the report
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Before you go, here are some of our favorite stories from the week:
Teachers and students across the country took part in Read Across
America last week. The week has historically celebrated the work of Dr.
Seuss — but some of Seuss' classics, according to our Code Switch team, have been criticized
for the way they portray people of color.
And Black History Month may be over, but that doesn't mean that
learning about black history needs to stop. NPR's Jason Fuller reported
on Morning Edition that teaching black history — and the narratives of
black people — can be incorporated into everyday lessons. You can
listen to his story here.
See you next week.
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